назначение пр-та железа 2 погранично-недоношенным детям (рожденным в 34-36 недель) с первого месяца и по 6 мес. возраст улучшали когнитивное и моторное развитие к 12 мес. возрасту:
66 healthy LPT infants born between 34 and 36.9 weeks of gestational age were enrolled in the study. One group received martial prophylaxis from the third week of life to 6 months of post-conceptional age (2 mg/kg/day of iron pidolate), the other received placebo. 52 of the enrolled infants were assessed using the GMDS at 12-month of post-conceptional age. Statistical analysis of the mean scores of the Griffiths subscales was performed. There was a difference in the mean developmental quotient (DQ) (p < 0.01) between the two groups: iron group mean DQ 121.45 ± 10.53 vs placebo group mean DQ 113.25 ± 9.70.
Conclusions: We recommend that all LPT neonates receive iron supplementation during the first 6 months of life in order to improve their 1-year neurodevelopmental quotient.
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Eur J Pediatr. 2021 Jul 21.
Neurological development and iron supplementation in healthy late-preterm neonates: a randomized double-blind controlled trial
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