Витамин Д взрослому нужен ли?

[FRSM]

BMJ |16 FEBRUARY 2013 | VOLUME 346

Long term calcium intake and rates of all cause and cardiovascular
mortality: community based prospective longitudinal cohort study

Department of Surgical Sciences,
Section of Orthopedics, Uppsala
University, SE-751 85 Uppsala,
Sweden

Department of Medical Sciences,
Section of Clinical Pharmacology,
Uppsala University, Uppsala,
Sweden

Division of Nutritional
Epidemiology, Institute of
Environmental Medicine, Karolinska
Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden


STUDY QUESTION
What is the association of long term intake of dietary and
supplemental calcium with mortality from all causes and
cardiovascular disease?

SUMMARY ANSWER
High intakes of calcium (>1400 mg/day) are associated with
higher mortality from all causes and cardiovascular disease.
WHAT IS KNOWN AND WHAT THIS PAPER ADDS
A low calcium intake is associated with a higher risk of
fracture, stroke, and fatal ischaemic heart disease. Metaanalyses of randomised studies have, however, shown a
higher risk of ischaemic heart disease and stroke with use
of calcium supplements. In our Swedish cohort study of
women, high intakes of calcium were associated with higher
mortality from all causes, cardiovascular disease, and
ischaemic heart disease but not from stroke.

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ++++++

Generalisability to other populations

Our results might not apply to people of other ethnic origins or to men